How to Make a YouTube Video: A Beginner's Step-by-step guide

How to Make a YouTube Video: A Beginner’s Step-by-Step Guide

So you want to make a YouTube video—but maybe you’re overwhelmed. You’re wondering:

  • “Do I need expensive gear?”

  • “What if I mess up?”

  • “How do I even get started?”

Take a breath. You don’t need fancy equipment, a film degree, or a perfect setup to begin. What matters most is showing up and sharing your message.

This beginner-friendly guide walks you through how to make a YouTube video step by step—planning, filming, editing, and uploading—so you can go from idea to published video with confidence.

Whether you’re using a smartphone, webcam, or entry-level camera, this guide is designed to help you get started with what you have.


Table of Contents

  • Step 1: Plan Your Video

  • Step 2: Prepare Your Setup

  • Step 3: Record Your Video

  • Step 4: Edit Your Video

  • Step 5: Upload and Optimize

  • Step 6: Add a CTA (Call to Action)

  • Conclusion: Just Hit Record


Step 1: Plan Your Video

Before you touch a camera, start with a clear idea. Planning saves time and helps your video resonate with your audience.

How to Come Up with a Video Idea

Ask yourself:

  • What problem can I solve?

  • What question do people often ask me?

  • What would help someone 1–2 steps behind me?

Examples:

  • “How to stay productive working from home”

  • “3 easy meals for busy parents”

  • “Beginner YouTube filming setup under $50”

What Makes a Good Hook or Topic?

  • Be specific: “How I Lost 20lbs in 3 Months” is better than “My Weight Loss Journey.”

  • Ask a question: “Can You Start a YouTube Channel with Just a Phone?”

  • Offer clear value: Think “how to,” “tips,” or “mistakes to avoid.”

Tip: Write down 3–5 bullet points to guide your video. You don’t need a full script—just enough structure to stay focused.


Step 2: Prepare Your Setup

Good videos start with simple, solid fundamentals. You don’t need a high-end setup—just make the most of your environment.

Basics of Framing, Lighting, and Audio

Framing:

  • Keep your eyes about 1/3 from the top of the frame

  • Use the “rule of thirds” to avoid awkward positioning

Lighting:

  • Face a window for natural light

  • Avoid light sources behind you (they create shadows)

Audio:

  • Choose a quiet space

  • If you don’t have a mic, get close to your phone or laptop mic

Tip: Clear audio often matters more than perfect video quality.

Camera and Microphone Positioning

  • Camera: Raise it to eye level using a tripod, stand, or stack of books

  • Mic: Keep it 6–12 inches from your mouth for clear sound

    How to Make YouTube Videos from your Phone

Step 3: Record Your Video

Many beginners struggle here—but you don’t need to get it perfect. Focus on clarity and connection.

Talking to the Camera with Confidence

  • Imagine speaking to one person

  • Smile and breathe to calm nerves

  • Speak slowly and clearly

Tip: Good posture boosts confidence and vocal clarity.

Recording Multiple Takes (If Needed)

Don’t worry if you make mistakes. Pause and redo a sentence. You can always edit later.

Stay Natural and Concise

  • Keep intros short—get to the point quickly

  • Don’t try to sound perfect. Be yourself. Viewers appreciate authenticity.


Step 4: Edit Your Video

Editing helps shape your raw footage into a more polished video. Keep it simple and focus on clarity.

Basic Editing Steps

  • Trim pauses, mistakes, or dead space

  • Add simple text or captions to highlight key points

  • Use basic transitions between clips

  • Insert B-roll if you have supporting visuals

Structure Your Video Like This:

  1. Hook – Grab attention in the first 5–10 seconds

  2. Value – Teach, demonstrate, or share your message

  3. CTA – Invite viewers to take the next step

Beginner Tools

Use any editing software that allows:

  • Cutting and rearranging clips

  • Adding text and background music

  • Creating a clean, watchable timeline

  • Capcut, Canva, iMovie (Mac only), DaVinci Resolve (advanced) are all free

Canva Video Editor


Step 5: Upload and Optimize

Once your video is ready, the final step is uploading and preparing it for discovery on YouTube.

File Format and Quality

  • Export as .MP4 in 1080p resolution for best compatibility and clarity.

Title, Description, and Tags

  • Title: Make it clear and compelling (use keywords)

  • Description: Summarize the video, include links or resources, and use timestamps if needed

  • Tags: Include 5–8 relevant keywords to help YouTube understand your content

Example:

Title: “How to Record Videos for YouTube on a Budget”

Description: Learn the step-by-step process to film YouTube videos using just your phone. This beginner YouTube filming setup covers lighting, audio, and editing basics.

Thumbnail Basics

  • Use a high-contrast image with bold, easy-to-read text

  • Include your face with visible expression

  • Keep it simple—3 to 5 words max
    YouTube Studio Upload Video

Step 6: Add a CTA (Call to Action)

A CTA guides your audience toward the next step. It doesn’t have to be aggressive—just clear.

Soft CTAs

  • “If this helped, consider subscribing”

  • “Leave a comment if you have questions”

  • “Like the video if you found it useful”

Direct CTAs

  • “Subscribe for more weekly tips”

  • “Watch the next video on [related topic]”

  • “Click the link in the description to learn more”

Place your CTA at the end of the video, or mention it once midway through. This is how you add a CTA to your video and keep building momentum.


Conclusion – Just Hit Record!

Your first video won’t be perfect. That’s completely normal. Every successful creator started as a beginner.

You may not love your lighting, delivery, or background. But progress comes from doing—not waiting. Each video you make will be better than the last.

The only way to learn how to make a YouTube video is to start making one. Use what you have. Speak your message. Improve with each upload.

Done is better than perfect. You’re ready.


Quick Start Checklist: How to Make a YouTube Video

  • Choose a clear topic with a strong hook

  • Find a well-lit, quiet place to film

  • Record confidently—even with mistakes

  • Edit for clarity and flow

  • Upload with a strong title, description, and thumbnail

  • Add a call to action

  • Publish and repeat